History of Al-Azhar in a Thousand Years

د. عبد العظيم رمضان

A comprehensive documentary book narrating the history of Al-Azhar from its founding in 972 CE by order of the Fatimid Caliph Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah to the modern era. It covers the various historical phases: Fatimid, Ayyubid, Mamluk, Ottoman, and modern, and the major transformations in its educational and administrative structure and its role in cultural and political life.